What Documents are Needed for Importing a Boat from Canada to the Us?

When importing a boat from Canada to the United States, you must coordinate documentation across multiple federal agencies. We recommend organizing your import file with the following documents to ensure a smooth border crossing:

1. Proof of Ownership and Registration: You need a current Canadian registration or pleasure craft licence and a signed bill of sale. If you are a seller, you must also provide confirmation of de-registration from Transport Canada once the export is finalized.
2. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Entry Forms: This includes the entry summary and supporting documents that verify the vessel’s Hull Identification Number (HIN), valuation, and identity.
3. EPA Engine Compliance: You must verify that the engine meets U.S. emissions standards. Key documents include the EPA Certificate of Conformity (or a manufacturer letter) and EPA Form 3520-21, which is used to declare compliance if a standard label is unavailable.
4. DOT Trailer Compliance: If you are trailering the boat, the trailer is treated as a separate import. You will need DOT Form HS-7 and a manufacturer compliance letter proving the trailer meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS).
5. Duty and Tariff Documentation: You must identify the 10-digit Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) code (typically under Chapter 89). If the boat was manufactured in the U.S., Canada, or Mexico, you should provide proof of manufacture to qualify for duty-free entry under USMCA.
6. Lien Releases: If a lender holds a financial interest in the vessel, you must provide a formal release of the lien to prove legal authority to transport the boat across the border.

• Importing a Boat from Canada to US: Complete 2026 Guide